Easter Island
Easter Island, located over 2,000 miles off the coast of South America, is part of Chile, but culturally has more in common with its Polynesian roots than South America. The island is known for its monlithic moai, massive stone sculptures that circle the island's coast. Much of the island is preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national park; there is only one town, Hanga Roa, where most of the island's 6,000 residents reside. Easter Island is one of the most remote islands in the world, with more than 2,000 miles of ocean separating it from other inhabited land in all directions. This isolation led to the island's development of a very unique civilization, which ultimately collapsed, leaving behind the moai and other rock carvings.
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